It was time
to leave Montecatini and my little haven of quiet and peace and head up North.
I was able to find a really wonderful hotel in Firenze (Florence) for the night
so I took the opportunity to spend a little more time in that amazing city and I’m
so glad I did. Unlike Milano and Roma, it’s a very manageable city with not as
many crowds (well if you don’t take into consideration the tourists) and not as
many whizzing cars and Vespas. It’s a more refined city and more pleasure to
just stroll. After a day of walking and just being in the city I could imagine
it would be a great place to live for a while. I submitted resumes to some
school so who knows maybe I’ll end up teaching in Firenze, one never knows.
Next another
visit to the Duomo simply because I love it. And this time I attached myself to
a group of Australians whose tour guide obviously was speaking English. I learned
some interesting things like the Dome which is so impressive was engineered by Filippo Brunelleschi in the early 1400’s and it
inspired Michelangelo when designing his dome for St. Peter’s at the Vatican except out of
respect for Burtolluci he made St. Peter’s just a tiny bit smaller so as not to
outdo the work of the master that came before him.
Excerpt www.smithsonianmag.com - “Michelangelo
likened the gilded bronze doors of Florence's Baptistery of San Giovanni to the
"Gates of Paradise." The phrase stuck, for reasons that anyone who
has seen them will understand. Combining a goldsmith's delicacy with a
foundryman's bravura, sculptor Lorenzo Ghiberti condensed the Old Testament
into ten panels to produce one of the defining masterpieces of the Italian
Renaissance. Since their installation in 1452, the doors have withstood a
variety of near-biblical catastrophes: a torrential flood, vandalism,
overzealous polishing and caustic air pollution. When the doors were finally
removed for restoration from the facade of the 11th-century octagonal
Baptistery in 1990, they looked dull and grimy. But the worst damage was
occurring almost invisibly. Diagnostic studies revealed that fluctuations in
humidity were causing unstable oxides on the bronze beneath the gilding to
dissolve and recrystallize, creating minute craters and blisters on the gold
surface. A disastrous Arno River flood
in 1966 had knocked five panels off the door frames and left another hanging
loose.”
She pointed
out the statue of David by Michelangelo’s student and also how when Michelangelo’s
David was commissioned he was told exactly what his subject matter would be “David
and Goliath” and he was given the slab of marble he had to use which also dictated
its size. I learned, actually not during this tour but on the train leaving
Florence by an Italian woman who explained as we passed the Apuan Alps
(Italian: Alpi Apuane), a mountain range in northern Tuscany and part of the
Apennine Mountains where Carrara Marble is cut that Michelangelo always, with
the exception of “David” went to the quarry and picked out the exact marble he wanted
to use for each project.
Another
interesting thing about “David” is when Michelangelo decided how he wanted to
treat the subject matter he was dictated to use he kind of purposely insulted the
Medici family whose place was directly behind where the sculpture would stand.
Michelangelo didn’t depict David killing Goliath but a man/boy about to do it.
Him contemplating what he was going to do and showing strength as the common
man or something like that, couldn’t really hear everything she was saying but
the gist of it is the sculpture did not please the Medici family who I guess
felt it gave the idea that the people were stronger than the Medici’s so to get
their dissatisfaction across as well as to make “David” less prominent they commissioned
other sculptures to be placed in the piazza along with the Fountain of Neptune.
The equestrian statue of Cosimo I de' Medici (you can see it in the distance in
the pictures just past the Fountain of Neptune) who brought the Medici family
back to power in 1537, was commissioned by his son Ferdinando and created by
Giambologna. Interestingly the guide said that the Medici’s used these statues
as propaganda to let the towns people know who was really in power and not to
mess around with them and I guess if you look at the graphic, violent nature of
some of the sculptures like “Hercules and Cacus,” “Rape of
the Sabines” and Cellini’s "Perseus with the Head of Medusa” all depicting
power and especially power over wrong doers. Also mentioned by the guide and
the Medici’s way of sending a message was how the face of the Neptune sculpture
in the fountain is an almost identical replica of the face of Cosimo
I de' Medici who is riding his horse just 40 or so feet away from the fountain.
The first
thing he said to do was go to Piazza della Signoria where all the statues are
outside. The following is what he wrote to me in his email:
Tip while
you tour the city: Piazza Signoria, go to the Loggia
and look carefully (morning is better 'cause there's lot of light) at the back
of the Perseus' head and you should see another face. It's supposed to be
Cellinis, the sculptor. See pix of the statue attached.
Now I did
the first, no problem and he was so right there is a face right behind the head
of Perseus. It’s supposed to be the back of his Helmut with his hair sticking
out underneath but it’s clearly a face and it makes sense it would be the face
of the artist. You can see him clearly in this picture.
The second
was impossible, sadly. I took a picture so you could see the pair embracing but
what Roberto doesn’t realize or else he really thought I would first climb over
a 4 foot railing (trying not to step in all the planters that line the back of
it and then walk the 10 feet or so of open space to get to the large marble
base of the fountain and then climb up the side of it and somehow extend my arm
past the 5 or 6 feet of water to get under the relief. And by the way I was to do
all of this while two very uptight looking Carabinieri with big guns are
watching me. So I imagine what Roberto
wanted me to see if I made a gentle wave I the water was the two lovers dancing
but I’ll have to email and ask him.
Either way there is a nice web page about the fountain which is a good
quick read: http://www.webdeveloper.pl/fountain-of-neptune-tourist_attractions-6031.html
After the
service I walked back to the river, had the most incredible grapefruit gelato
at www.gelateriasantatrinita.it So delicious and a lovely décor, they even
sell wine on the side.
As you can
imagine I needed a little rest so I went in search of a nice hotel to relax in
and came to the Piazza del Limbo and the Chiesa SS. Apostoli which is rather
small and almost concealed in this tiny, tiny piazza surrounded by lots of
newer buildings but it’s worth seeing it’s such an intimate, quiet church and
great for personal contemplation or just a respite from a busy city. Some details from my internet search "
I sat in
the hotel across from the church for a bit and then off again for more walking.
Built in the 11th century, Santi Apostoli is one of the
oldest churches in Florence. Perhaps built by Charlemagne in the year 800 A.D.,
as the plaque near the door states, the style is of the Romanesque period and
the main doors are from the 14th century. During the flood of 1966 Santi
Apostoli was completely under water. Many of the interior such as the frescoes
were damaged beyond repair and others are still being restored. The first impression upon entering is one of
tranquillity, and one can understand why the church is said to have served as
Brunelleschi's source of inspiration when he designed his masterpieces, San
Lorenzo and Santo. This hidden gem knows a period of notoriety in the Easter
week. Once you go inside, immediately on
the right, there is a chapel with the “Stones of the Holy Sepulchre.” Pazzino
de’ Pazzi was the first crusader to be able to put, in 1099, the crusader’s
flag on the walls of the liberated Jerusalem. So he obtained the right to have
(by Godfrey of Bouillon) three stones of the Holy Sepulchre of Jesus that he
took with him to Florence.
Since then the Stones were considered very important by the
people, revered and still used nowadays to begin the famous Florentine
celebration of the ”Explosion of the Cart.”
The ignition of the Holy Fire ceremony takes place on Sunday
morning when the Bishop comes here from the Cathedral to lit the paschal
candle. The “holy fire” is then taken in procession back to the Duomo and then
used during the Gloria to lit the “colombina” that will explode the cart." I imagine this must be truly spectacular at Easter.
One of the last
touristy things I saw was the poet, Dante Alighieri’s home and Santa Margherita
de' Cerchi the church where he went as child/young man. It’s a small but lovely church and there are
two painting of him depicting the two meetings he had with a women, Beatrice "Bice"
di Folco Portinari (1266–1290) who was a Florentine woman known as his muse.
Beatrice was the principal inspiration for Dante's Vita Nuova, and also appears
as his guide in the Divine Comedy (La Divina Commedia) in the last book,
Paradiso, and in the last four canti of Purgatorio. The two painting depict the
two times Dante saw her in his life (once when Dante was nine and she eight,
again when he was 18.) It’s so
interesting to just come upon things, I didn’t know he was from Firenze but it’s
so exciting to discover something rather than have planned it all before
coming.
Dinner was
very simple since I’d had such a large lunch, just a small vegetable minestrone
and tomato bruschetta at a diner type restaurant. I was back at the hotel by 8pm and after a
nice shower I was ready to just relax in my fabulous bed with the soft breeze
coming in the window.
Oh and
something very interesting that I found while looking online for information
about Neptune’s fountain and the embraced lovers. This website about “YOUR
17-YEAR PLUTO FORECAST:2007-2025
BY TIM
STEPHENS.” Now I always take these kinds
of things with a grain of salt but it’s always fun to read them and when this
popped up in Google under my search I was amazed to read my Scorpio horoscope.
Anyway, I’m putting mine below but if you feel like checking your own out here
is the web site: http://www.astralreflections.com/html/pluto17.html
Scorpio -
(Oct. 23-Nov. 21)
SCORPIO, the
17 years ahead (2008-24) will bring you an increase in mobility,
communications, travel, paperwork and friends. You'll make many new casual
contacts, will network like a pro, and be tempted to spend half your life in
Starbucks (and the other half reading newspapers or daily stock market
reports). Your curiosity will increase. You'll benefit in unexpected ways if
you let it draw you where it will - this might take a little more flexibility,
more of a "what the heck" attitude than you're used to. Your huge
interest in earning money and acquiring possessions will lighten considerably -
you'll still like money, but your main interest will wander into more
intellectual things: you'll want to travel, explore, investigate and research
(but not too deeply, for you'll find speed is more important than depth - for
these 17 years).
You'll
become less closed, more open and spontaneous. Expect increased dealings with
siblings and neighbors.
For a major
portion of these 17 years, from 2011 to 2024, Neptune, your love ruler, moves
into your romance sector. If you're single, you'll very likely meet the love of
your life. If you're married, these 14 years will bring a parade of joys from
your children (who finally show their talents!). All Scorpios will soak up,
deeply, the beauty of life. You'll feel the joys of self-expression, your
musical appreciation will increase, and your artistic sense will prove almost
infallible. Your creative and inventive drives will deepen and grow more
intuitive. You'll want to take risks, many more than in the last 40 years - and
many of these will work out on the plus side. The number of Scorpio gamblers
will increase. (But this is not a recommendation.) In a good way, this period
will lift you from the emotional and psychological depths you've been striding
through - like striding through deep mud with loose rubber boots - for the last
twelve years.
In 2008 that
travel and communications phase outlined in the first paragraph will come with
a breezy wave of expansion. In 2009, you'll have great luck in establishing a
new or better home. In 2010, love's luck blesses you, but you might hardly
appreciate your fortune - it's a little like not being able to see in the bright
sun after emerging from a cave. But by 2011/12 onward, you'll discover that
you're either in love, or just had your first taste of a love different than
anything you've experienced before.
In the
biggest picture, from 1984-1995 your personality transformed (partly from the
furnace of fire you walked through); in 1996-2007 you hunkered into money
efforts; now you enter your social, love and fun phase - slow to come, but
worth it!
And one last
picture (but certainly a very important one) I took in the morning before
leaving Florence and during my after breakfast walk. It’s a picture of a
250-300 year old olive tree that was planted there in 2004 as remembrance of a
terrorist attack that took place there in 1993. I don’t remember hearing about
this 20 years ago but I’m sure many will. It’s a beautiful memorial to those
who lost their lives and to the spirit of this remarkable city. Here is what I
found online about it:
“On May 27,
1993, a bombing took place outside of the Uffizi Gallery. Five people died in
this bombing and many others were injured. Paintings in the Uffizi, for the
most part were unharmed from the spray of glass and debris, and only 3 masterpieces
suffered severe damage.
The incident
occurred with a car bomb and while the bombers are still unknown, it is
attributed to the Sicilian Mafia which was engaged in acts of terrorism at the
time.
Outside the
Uffizi in a small alley way where the bombing took place, on via Georgiofili,
you can see the outline on the wall where the gaping hole stood after the
bombing. While it has been repaired today, there is an olive tree memorial
which stands in memory of the act. A small brass plaque with these words in
many languages says:
“The olive,
this gracious and vivacious Mediterranean plant, mythological symbol of
holiness and of great values, and has the emblematic capacity to regenerate its
productivity although it has suffered events due to nature or man.”
The
association “Georgofili – Lambertesca”, together with the collaboration
Georgofili Academy, have planted this olive tree (250/300 years old) so as all
passersby will remember the barbaric act that took place on May 27, 1993, and
that all those that suffered will be in our minds and hearts.
Florence,
May 27th, 2004″